This special grove of camellias was planted in 1993 to commemorate the 100th anniversary of women's suffrage in New Zealand.
In 1893, New Zealand became the first self-governing country in the world where women achieved the right to vote.
Battle of the buttonholes
For suffrage leader Kate Sheppard and her thousands of supporters, the white camellia became a symbol of women's suffrage in New Zealand when parliamentary supporters were given them to wear in their buttonholes. Those against the movement wore red camellias.
Why camellias?
The white camellia had traditionally symbolised 'womenly excellence' and bouquets of white camellias were presented to early female graduates in New Zealand at their ceremonies. Their political use started in Wellington during the campaign for enfranchisement.
The memorial walk
In 1993, the Kate Sheppard Memorial Walk was officially opened to commemorate 100 years of women's suffrage in New Zealand. One hundred groups, individuals and companies were invited to donate 100 camellias, plaques, a sign and seating to create the walkway.
The Kate Sheppard camellia
To celebrate the 100th anniversary of women's suffrage, a new white camellia was bred by Viv Joyce and her father, Alf Gamlin of Camellia Glen Nurseries in Taranaki.
Camellia japonica 'Kate Sheppard' is a large semi-double to peony form camellia with an upright growth habit. It flowers from July to October, and multiple plants can be seen along the walkway.
Perfect placement
In 1963, the 100-year centenary of the Botanic Gardens, then Curator Lawrie Metcalf proposed to name the unnamed lawns after members of the original Domains Board who helped found the Botanic Gardens.
One such lawn is the lawn directly across the river from the Kate Sheppard Memorial Walk. This lawn – the Hall Lawn – was named for Sir John Hall, who happened to be the biggest parliamentary supporter of women's enfranchisement, and of Kate Sheppard, in the 1890s.
Thirty years later, the Kate Sheppard Memorial Walk was established opposite the Hall Lawn, completely by coincidence.
One hundred camellias were donated by 100 individuals, groups and companies.
These are all numbered and identified with labels on site. The number in the bottom left is the donor number (1-100), which corresponds to the table below.
The donors are as follows:
Seat plaque donors
- In memory of Women in Education by the Women of the New Zealand Educational Institute.
- To commemorate the energy and the enterprise of the foundation members of the National Council of Women, including the Christchurch Branch of the National Council of Women.
- In honour of the women who serve in the Canterbury/West Coast area of the Girl's Brigade.
Sign
- New Zealand Camellia Society, Canterbury Branch.
Plants
| No. | Donor | Species |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Anna Crichton | Camellia sasanqua 'Setsugekka' |
| 2 | Canterbury District Federation of Country Women's Institutes Inc. | Camellia 'Snowdrop' |
| 3 | Ilam Garden Club Christchurch | Camellia oleifera |
| 4 | Halswell Garden Club | Camellia sinensis var. sinensis |
| 5 | Avril J. Stone | Camellia japonica 'Coronation' |
| 6 | Association of Presbyterian Women, Christchurch Presbyterial | Camellia japonica 'Silver Anniversary' |
| 7 | Avonhead Townswomen's Guild | Camellia japonica 'Alba Plena' |
| 8 | Zonta Clubs of Christchurch | Camellia 'Ariel's Song' |
| 9 | Zonta Clubs of Christchurch | Camellia japonica 'Mansize' |
| 10 | Avon Floral Art Society | Camellia grijsii |
| 11 | Association of Anglican Women, Christchurch Diocese | Camellia japonica 'Yukimi Guruma' |
| 12 | Pan Pacific & South East Asia Women's Association, Christchurch Area Group | Camellia 'Snowdrop' |
| 13 | Baptist Women of Canterbury | Camellia transnokoensis |
| 14 | New Zealand Family Planning Association | Camellia japonica 'Swan Lake' |
| 15 | Christchurch Business & Professional Women's Club | Camellia japonica 'White Nun' |
| 16 | Sacred Heart College Past Pupils' Association | Camellia japonica 'James Lockington' |
| 17 | Council of Jewish Women, Christchurch Branch | Camellia longicarpa |
| 18 | Christchurch Islamic Women's Association | Camellia japonica 'Jury's Yellow' |
| 19 | Catalyst Inc, Christchurch | Camellia japonica 'Crane's Feather' |
| 20 | Leeston Garden Club | Camellia japonica 'White Hibiscus' |
| 21 | Stratford Garden Club | Camellia japonica 'Elegans Champagne' |
| 22 | Tahirih Martyred for the Emancipation of Women 1852, Christchurch Bahai Community | Camellia 'Snowdrop' |
| 23 | Upper Riccarton/Sockburn Garden Club | Camellia japonica 'Dorothy Culver' |
| 24 | Somerfield Garden Club | Camellia sinensis var. assamica |
| 25 | Papanui Garden Club | Camellia japonica 'White Hibiscus' |
| No. | Donor | Species |
| 26 | Woodend Garden Club | Camellia japonica 'Swan Lake' |
| 27 | Southbridge Garden Club | Camellia transnokoensis |
| 28 | Townswomen's Guilds of Christchurch | Camellia japonica 'Elegans Champagne' |
| 29 | Cashmere Garden Club | Camellia japonica 'Coronation' |
| 30 | Friends of the Christchurch Botanic Gardens | Camellia japonica 'Jury's Yellow' |
| 31 | Canterbury/West Coast area Girls' Brigade | Camellia japonica 'White Nun' |
| 32 | Fendalton Garden Club | Camellia sinensis var. sinensis |
| 33 | New Zealand College of Early Childhood Education | Camellia japonica 'Alba Plena' |
| 34 | Catholic Women's League, Christchurch Diocese (Inc.) | Camellia 'Snowdrop' |
| 35 | Royal New Zealand Plunket Society, Canterbury District | Camellia japonica 'Dorothy Culver' |
| 36 | Dallington Townswomen's Guild | Camellia 'Ariel's Song' |
| 37 | New Zealand Nurses' Organisation, Canterbury Region | Camellia japonica 'Mansize' |
| 38 | Canterbury Horticultural Society Floral Art Circle | Camellia japonica 'Onetia Holland' |
| 39 | Wairarapa Garden Club | Camellia transnokoensis |
| 40 | Redwood Beautifying Association & Garden Club | Camellia japonica 'Little Man' |
| 41 | Avonhead Lions Club | Camellia japonica 'James Lockington' |
| 42 | Avonhead Lions Club | Camellia japonica 'Elegans Champagne' |
| 43 | Kiwanis Club of Waimairi | Camellia japonica 'White Hibiscus' |
| 44 | Kendal Garden Club | Camellia japonica 'Onetia Holland' |
| 45 | Riccarton/Wigram Community Board | Camellia japonica 'Little Man' |
| 46 | Riccarton/Wigram Community Board | Camellia japonica 'Gwenneth Morey' |
| 47 | The Next Step Centre, Christchurch Polytechnic | Camellia japonica 'Mansize' |
| 48 | Barbara Anne Warren | Camellia yunnanensis |
| 49 | Avonhead Garden Club | Camellia japonica 'Dorothy Culver' |
| 50 | Redcliffs/Sumner Garden Club | Camellia japonica 'James Lockington' |
| 51 | Belfast Garden Club | Camellia japonica 'Coronation' |
| 52 | St Albans Presbyterian Church Garden Club | Camellia japonica 'Gwenneth Morey' |
| 53 | Society for the Protection of the Unborn Child | Camellia tsaii |
| 54 | Darfield Garden Club | Camellia japonica 'Crane's Feather' |
| 55 | Canterbury Provincial Women's Division Federated Farmers | Camellia japonica 'Little Man' |
| 56 | Vivienne & Rachele Allan | Camellia japonica 'Swan Lake' |
| 57 | Inner Wheel Club of Riccarton | Camellia japonica 'White Hibiscus' |
| 58 | Noala Massey | Camellia japonica 'Silver Anniversary' |
| 59 | Canterbury Province League or Mothers & Homemakers | Camellia 'Snowdrop' |
| 60 | Girl Guides Association (NZ) Canterbury Province | Camellia japonica 'Onetia Holland' |
| 61 | Lovell-Smith family | Camellia japonica 'James Lockington' |
| 62 | Lawson family | Camellia yunnanensis |
| 63 | Clare Duff in memory of Mary Jane Horsley | Camellia tsaii |
| 64 | Clare Duff in memory of Em Scott | Camellia japonica 'Jury's Yellow' |
| 65 | Clare Duff in memory of Jessie Smith | Camellia japonica 'Dorothy Culver' |
| 66 | Clare Duff in memory of Rose Stewart | Camellia japonica 'Alba Plena' |
| 67 | Kaiapoi Garden Club | Camellia sasanqua 'Setsugekka' |
| 68 | Burnside Garden Club | Camellia japonica 'Coronation' |
| 69 | Hawarden-Waikari Garden Club | Camellia japonica 'James Lockington' |
| 70 | Young Women's Christian Association | Camellia japonica 'Tootsie' |
| 71 | Lesley Keast | Camellia japonica 'Swan Lake' |
| 72 | Christchurch Garden City Trust | Camellia longicarpa |
| 73 | Cr Carole Evans in memory of Violet May Benfell - nee Seymour | Camellia japonica 'Tootsie' |
| 74 | P.A.C.I.F.I.C.A Christchurch | Camellia japonica 'Onetia Holland' |
| 75 | Women of New Zealand Educational Institute | Camellia japonica 'Dorothy Culver' |
| Number | Donor | Species |
| 76 | On behalf of the Mayor of Christchurch Ms Vicki Buck | Camellia japonica 'Onetia Holland' |
| 77 | The Keep Christchurch Beautiful Campaign | Camellia japonica 'White Hibiscus' |
| 78 | International Dendrology Society | Camellia japonica 'Silver Anniversary' |
| 79 | Members of Women Towards 2000 Inc, Commissioners of the Kate Sheppard National Memorial to Women's Suffrage | Camellia grijsii |
| 80 | Burwood/Pegasus Community Board | Camellia japonica 'Crane's Feather' |
| 81 | Merivale Ladies Probus Club | Camellia yunnanensis |
| 82 | National Council of Women, Christchurch Branch | Camellia japonica 'Swan Lake' |
| 83 | Yaldhurst Branch of the New Zealand Labour Party | Camellia japonica 'Tootsie' |
| 84 | New Zealand Federation of University Women, Christchurch Branch | Camellia 'Ariel's Song' |
| 85 | Camellia Society | Camellia sasanqua 'Setsugekka' |
| 86 | Camellia Society | Camellia sinensis var. sinensis |
| 87 | Camellia Society | Camellia japonica 'Gwenneth Morey' |
| 88 | Camellia Society | Camellia japonica 'Charlie Bettes' |
| 89 | Methodist Church of New Zealand Women's Fellowship, North Canterbury | Camellia japonica 'Coronation' |
| 90 | New Zealand Medical Women's Association, Canterbury Branch | Camellia tsaii |
| 91 | Helen Manchester Wilson, granddaughter of Marianne Allen Tasker (Manchester) 1893-1993 | Camellia japonica 'Kate Sheppard' |
| 92 | 1993 Canterbury Women's Suffrage Committee | Camellia japonica 'Kate Sheppard' |
| 93 | National Council of Women, Christchurch Branch | Camellia 'Silver Tower' |
| 94 | National Council of Women, Christchurch Branch | Camellia japonica 'Jury's Yellow' |
| 95 | Methodist Church of New Zealand Women's Fellowship, North Canterbury | Camellia 'Silver Tower' |
| 96 | Acclaim Engravers | Camellia japonica 'Tootsie' |
| 97 | Mary McGiven and her daughters Janet and Emma | Camellia 'Lemon Drop' |
| 98 | Christchurch City Council Parks Unit | Camellia japonica 'Elegans Champagne' |
| 99 | North Christchurch Garden Club | Camellia 'Lemon Drop' |
| 100 | Beckenham-Huntsbury Garden Club | Camellia japonica 'Coronation' |
| Start | Armagh Street entrance car park |
|---|---|
| Finish | Riccarton Avenue entrance car park |
| Distance | 400m |
| Time | 10 minutes one way |
| Shared use | No, the track is too muddy and narrow for bicycles |
| Dogs | On leash |
| Description |
The walkway is accessed from the Hagley Park side of the river. Enter from the Armagh Street or Riccarton Ave car park entrances to the Botanic Gardens. Meander along the river path surrounded by camellia bushes. Take care on the path as it is narrow and often slippery, especially in winter. Camellias bloom from late August to late September, but the walk is a pleasant shady one any other time of the year. |
Walking tracks
Shared use
Connecting tracks
Closed
Parking
Bus stop
Toilets
Water fountains
Accessible tracks
Challenging feature
Entry and exit point
Point of interest